What is the medical term for fingers? - Studybuff (2023)

What is the medical term for fingers?

Phalanges Phalanges: The bones of the fingers and of the toes. There are generally three phalanges (distal, middle, proximal) for each digit except the thumbs and large toes. The singular of phalanges is phalanx.

What is the common name for fingers?

Human hands contain fourteen digital bones, also called phalanges, or phalanx bones: two in the thumb (the thumb has no middle phalanx) and three in each of the four fingers. These are the distal phalanx, carrying the nail, the middle phalanx, and the proximal phalanx.

What is the medical term for fingers and toes?

Reviewed on 3/29/2021. Phalanx: Anatomically, any one of the bones in the fingers or toes. (Plural: phalanges.) There are 3 phalanges (the proximal, middle, and distal phalanx) in most of the fingers and toes.

What is another way to refer to a finger?

He used no gestures, except that occasionally he would extend his long right arm and point with his finger. … What is another word for finger?

How do you count fingers medically?

The digits of the upper limb, the fingers, are numbered from 1 to 5 beginning with the thumb (also known as the pollex). The phalanges refer to the miniature long bones within the fingers.

How do you name your finger anatomy?

The three bones in each finger are named according to their relationship to the palm of the hand. The first bone, closest to the palm, is the proximal phalange; the second bone is the middle phalange; and the smallest and farthest from the hand is the distal phalange. The thumb does not have a middle phalange.

Why are fingers called fingers?

The English word finger is considered to have been derived from the pre-Teutonic world penge meaning five, and this means that there is no logical objection to calling the middle digit the middle finger.

What is first finger called?

index finger The index finger (also referred to as forefinger, first finger, pointer finger, trigger finger, digitus secundus, digitus II, and many other terms) is the second finger of a human hand. It is located between the first and third digits, between the thumb and the middle finger.

What are your toes called medically?

The Medical Name for Toes is ‘Phalanges’. The name phalanges is derived from the Greek word Phalanx which means a straight projection like the rectangular formations used by the Roman Army’s infantry – also called a phalanx formation.

What are toes called in anatomy?

Phalanges (singular: phalanx) the 14 bones that make up the toes. The big toe consists of two phalanges the distal and proximal. The other toes have three. Sesamoids two small, pea-shaped bones that lie beneath the head of the first metatarsal in the ball of the foot.

How do you describe your toes medically?

the first toe, also known as the hallux (big toe, great toe, thumb toe), the innermost toe; the second toe, (Index toe, pointer toe), the third toe, (middle toe); the fourth toe, (fore toe); and (fourth toe)

Is a thumb a finger?

A thumb is a digit, but not technically a finger. Many people don’t make the distinction between thumbs and other digits.

What’s another word for phalanges?

What is another word for phalanges?

What is a pinky finger?

The pinky finger is the fifth digit of the hand and is the least often utilized of the five fingers. As the smallest digit, the pinky is located next to the ring finger. … The little finger’s bones consist of the three types of phalanges. The pinky finger contains a proximal phalange jointed to a metacarpal.

How do you hold up 3 fingers?

The three-finger salute is a hand gesture made by raising the index, middle and ring fingers, while holding the thumb to the little finger, and raising the hand in a salute.

Which finger is considered the 4th digit?

ring finger The fourth digit on the hand is known as the ring finger. This may come from earlier notions that this finger is directly connected to the heart via an artery, and some believed that wearing a ring of gold on this finger would cure ailments.

What is the 3rd digit finger?

The middle finger, long finger, or tall finger is the third digit of the human hand, located between the index finger and the ring finger. It is usually the longest finger. It is also called the third finger, digitus medius, digitus tertius, or digitus III in anatomy.

Do you have 10 or 8 fingers?

It depends, most of the time in English we say ten fingers, and ten toes… only if people want to get really specific do they say 8 fingers and 2 thumbs…. If you want to get really specific, you could say that we have 6 fingers, 2 thumbs, and 2 pinkies.

What are the 5 fingers called?

There are five fingers (digits) attached to the hand. … Eachfinger, starting with the one closest to the thumb, has a colloquial name to distinguish it from the others:

• index finger, pointer finger, or forefinger.
• middle finger or long finger,
• ring finger.
• little finger, pinky finger, or small finger.

Why is pinky finger called pinky?

Etymology. The word pinky is derived from the Dutch word pink, meaning little finger. The earliest recorded use of the term pinkie is from Scotland in 1808. The term (sometimes spelled pinky) is common in Scottish English and American English, and is rarely used in wider English, outside of Scotland and the US.

What are the parts of hands?

Parts of a Hand

• Bones are hard tissues that give your hand shape and stability.
• Phalanges are the finger bones.
• Metacarpals are the middle part of the hand bones.
• Carpals are the wrist bones.
• Joints are places where bones fit together, allowing movement.

Which is ring and index finger?

Typically, a plain gold band goes on the index finger of the right hand. Some brides move the ring to the left ring finger after the ceremony, but some keep it in place on the index finger. If you aren’t wearing a plain gold band, you can get away with just about any ring on the right index finger.

What is the scientific name for feet?

dorsalis pedis, medial plantar, lateral plantar. Nerve. medial plantar, lateral plantar, deep fibular, superficial fibular. Identifiers. Latin.

What is the proper medical name for the big toe?

The big toe is one of five digits located on the front of the foot. It is officially known as the hallux.

What are the different types of toes?

7 Types of Toes, and the Secrets They Reveal About Your…

• Egyptian Toe.
• Roman Toe. This particular toe shape is characterised by the first three toes being of the same height, with the other two in descending order. …
• Greek Toe. …
• Peasant Toe. …
• Extra Small Toe. …
• Wide-set Toes.
• Stretched Toes.